A Campaign for Emotional Literacy in Schools

We teach children to run.
We do not teach them to feel.

Every school in the world teaches children to name four big feelings. Then stops. The problem was never that we started too late. It's that we never continued. This campaign is about changing that.

130M
American adults who say they feel lonely
40%
of all children will meet criteria for a mental health condition before 18
$0
mandated school spend on emotional literacy per child

The Argument

The infrastructure that was never built.

There is a new kind of relationship sweeping the world. AI companions. AI therapists. AI friends — products designed to listen without judgment, respond without fatigue, and be available at 3am when no human would be. Millions of people are turning to artificial intelligence for something they cannot find with other people. Connection. And we are calling this innovation.

It is not innovation. It is the logical endpoint of a failure we built.

People are not turning to AI because it is better at relationships. They are turning to it because human relationships require skills nobody ever taught them. To be known by another person, you first have to know yourself — what you feel, why you feel it, how to say it without performing or shutting down. That is a learned skill. We chose not to teach it.

“We are not just failing to prevent emotional illiteracy. We are building infrastructure that makes it permanent.”

Over-Ollie reflected in a child's tears

Over-Ollie — the feeling of everything becoming too much at once

Consider a fifteen-year-old who has a fight with her best friend. She doesn't call anyone. She opens an app and talks to her AI companion for nearly an hour. It listens perfectly. It never misunderstands. By the end, she feels heard. But she has missed something essential: the uncomfortable, formative experience of working through conflict with a real person.

We have physical education. Every school has it. Trained teachers. Dedicated time. Assessed outcomes. We decided physical health was foundational enough to deserve its own subject. We have made no such decision about the mind.

11:1
Return on investment. $11 saved in future mental health costs for every $1 spent on early emotional literacy education.
Source: Belfield, C., et al. (2015). The Economic Value of Social and Emotional Learning. Columbia University.
11pts
Academic performance improvement across 270,000+ students in SEL programmes — with no extra academic instruction.
Source: Durlak, J.A., et al. (2011). Child Development, 82(1), 405–432.
#2
Cause of death among people aged 10–34. Suicide. The nervous system breaking under the weight of unnamed feeling.
Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics. Leading Causes of Death Reports, 2020.
0
Required lessons on emotional health in the standard K–12 curriculum in most countries. Not one.
Source: CASEL State Scan (2024). Only 4 U.S. states have freestanding K–12 SEL standards.

Why It Isn't Working

Three systems that fail.
All for the same reason.

01

Embedded in existing subjects

SEL gets woven into English, PSHE, morning meetings. It competes with curriculum pressure and gets cut first.

Always the first to go
02

School counsellor model

Counsellors see children when something has already broken down. One counsellor per 250–500 students. Structurally impossible.

Reactive, not preventive
03

Standalone SEL programme

Programmes brought in from outside. They require a teacher to deliver them, and teachers are already at capacity.

Depends on bandwidth that isn’t there

The Curriculum That Doesn't Exist Yet

What the subject would actually cover.

Not therapy. Not feelings circles. Something specific, teachable, developmental — mandatory, assessed, taught by trained teachers.

2–4

The four big feelings — and the moment we stop

Anger. Sadness. Fear. Happiness. We already start here. The problem is that we treat this as the destination — not the first step of a journey that never gets taken.

We teach them the map exists. Then we put it away and never teach them to read it.

Where most systems stop
5–7

Naming the visitors — beyond the four

Feelings are visitors. They arrive, they can be named, and naming them is the first act of ownership. Worry. Overwhelm. Comparison. Looping thoughts. The Snowball Scale.

Snowballs — Foundation
8–10

How feelings work together

Emotions interact. The watch-outs: crab mentality, avoidance, reassurance-seeking. How comparison works — and what it costs.

Snowballs — Intermediate
11–13

Emotional weather patterns

The impostor face of Not-Yet. Performing competence. The relationship between feelings and values. Peer relationships as emotional systems.

Snowballs — Advanced
14–16

The spectrum, not the cliff

Depression, anxiety, OCD — not as clinical diagnoses to fear, but as the far end of the emotional spectrum children already know.

To be built
16–18

The adult in someone else’s life

Emotional intelligence as leadership. Relationships as emotional systems. Preparing to become the adult someone else needs.

To be built

Meet the Characters

They are not monsters.
They are visitors.

Snowballs gives children — and the adults trying to reach them — a cast of characters that make the invisible legible.

A child with all the Snowballs characters
Iffy
Worry & Anxiety
Iffy
The “what if” feeling. Iffy wraps itself in worry and fills the room with questions that don’t have answers yet.
Loopy
Rumination & Sadness
Loopy
The tangled, looping thought. Loopy keeps going around and around — until someone helps unwind the thread.
Not Yet
Insecurity & Imposter Syndrome
Not Yet
The feeling that you are not enough — that everyone else knows something you don’t, that you will be found out.
Over Ollie
Overwhelm
Over Ollie
When everything arrives at once and there is too much of everything. Over Ollie is chaos made visible.
Compare Bear
Comparison
Compare Bear
The feeling of measuring yourself against someone else — and always coming up short.
...
More to come
The emotional landscape is vast. New characters are in development — each one giving children words for feelings that don't have names yet.

The Solution in Progress

Snowballs is the foundation of a curriculum that doesn't exist yet.

Five characters. A scale. Individual workbooks. Scripts for parents and teachers for the moments when feelings get too big for words.

Designed for zero prep. Clear scripts. Contained time. The one model that can actually work inside a classroom.

Snowballs covers ages 5–13. The curriculum from 14–18 doesn't exist yet. We're building it.

Join the Movement
Snowballs characters reading at bedtime

The Declaration

Add your name.
Make it institutional.

This is not asking for a petition. It is asking for a decision — the kind schools, school boards, and education departments make when they decide something is important enough to teach.

“I believe that emotional literacy is a fundamental life skill. I believe every child has the right to be taught how to understand their own inner life — with the same institutional commitment we give to mathematics, reading, and physical health. I believe this is the job of schools. I add my name.”

Your name may be listed publicly. No spam — only updates when this campaign reaches key milestones.

Not Yet, Iffy and Compare Bear

About the Author

“My son had no words for the gap he felt inside.”

My son is four years old. Last year he came home quiet. His best friend had learned to ride a bike. He hadn't yet. He had no words for the gap he felt inside.

I am a mental health professional. I have spent my career thinking about how people manage their inner lives. And I had not yet given my four-year-old son the language for a Tuesday evening when his friend rode away and he couldn't follow.

I built Snowballs because that moment showed me the gap more clearly than any data. All of it traces back to one failure: we never decided to teach this.

Mon Ong is the founder of MindNation, HeyBlu, HERmones, and Snowballs. She is the author of The Village (forthcoming).

Take Action

Three things you can do
this week.

01

Sign the Declaration

Add your name. Every signature from a teacher, principal, or policy maker carries weight.

Sign now
02

Send the essay to one person

Not a blast — one person. The teacher you trust. The principal who listens.

Share the essay
03

Bring Snowballs into a school

If you are a teacher, counsellor, or parent with access to a classroom — request a pilot.

Request a pilot
The Missing Subject — a campaign by Mon Ong & Snowballs  ·  © 2026

Sources: Belfield, C., et al. (2015). The Economic Value of Social and Emotional Learning. Columbia University. • Durlak, J.A., et al. (2011). Child Development, 82(1), 405–432. • CDC, National Center for Health Statistics. Leading Causes of Death Reports, 2020. • CASEL State Scan (2024). • U.S. Surgeon General Advisory on the Epidemic of Loneliness and Isolation, 2023.